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бухгалтерский учет
регистр кредиторов [поставщиков, закупок] (бухгалтерская книга, в которой содержатся счета организаций-поставщиков; для каждого поставщика (кредитора) указывается сумма сделки (по поставленным товарам), размер полученной скидки, произведенные платежи, стоимость возвращенных товаров)
синоним
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бухгалтерский учет
главная [общая бухгалтерская] книга
общий гроссбух
гроссбух (основная бухгалтерская книга компании, которая содержит всю информацию о ее финансовом положении; контрольные счета в этой книге суммируют данные из других книг)
синоним
антоним
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A creditor or lender is a party (e.g., person, organization, company, or government) that has a claim on the services of a second party. It is a person or institution to whom money is owed. The first party, in general, has provided some property or service to the second party under the assumption (usually enforced by contract) that the second party will return an equivalent property and service. The second party is frequently called a debtor or borrower. The first party is called the creditor, which is the lender of property, service, or money.
Creditors can be broadly divided into two categories: secured and unsecured.
The term creditor is frequently used in the financial world, especially in reference to short-term loans, long-term bonds, and mortgage loans. In law, a person who has a money judgment entered in their favor by a court is called a judgment creditor.
The term creditor derives from the notion of credit. Also, in modern America, credit refers to a rating which indicates the likelihood a borrower will pay back their loan. In earlier times, credit also referred to reputation or trustworthiness.